What is the term for the transfer of title to property without the owner's consent?

The correct term for the transfer of title to property without the owner's consent is involuntary alienation. This concept refers to the process in which property ownership is transferred without the active participation or approval of the owner. This can occur through various legal mechanisms, including foreclosure, eminent domain, or adverse possession, where someone may gain legal title to property through continuous occupancy without the permission of the original owner.

Understanding involuntary alienation is essential, as it highlights the legal principles governing property rights and ownership transfers. In real estate, it emphasizes that property rights can be affected by laws and actions outside of an owner's control, particularly in situations involving government actions or court rulings.

Other terms like voluntary alienation refer to situations where the owner willingly transfers property, such as through a sale or gift, thereby not fitting the criteria for this question. A license pertains to a temporary right to use someone else's property and does not involve a transfer of title. A quitclaim deed is a method of transferring ownership interests but is typically executed willingly by the existing owner, making it distinct from involuntary alienation.