What type of laws are designed to prevent anti-competitive practices in real estate?

Antitrust laws are specifically crafted to prevent anti-competitive practices in various industries, including real estate. These laws aim to promote fair competition and protect consumers from businesses engaging in monopolistic behavior or collusive practices that could harm the market. In the context of real estate, antitrust laws ensure that real estate professionals operate fairly, preventing price-fixing, market allocation, and other practices that would restrict competition and limit options for consumers. These laws are critical in maintaining a healthy market environment, enabling consumers to receive fair prices and services.

While property laws pertain primarily to ownership and interests in real estate, and consumer protection laws focus on safeguarding consumer rights, these do not specifically address anti-competitive practices. Trade laws, on the other hand, generally deal with international commerce and are not limited to the scope of real estate or anti-competitive conduct within that industry. Hence, antitrust laws are the most relevant and targeted legal framework designed to maintain competition in the real estate market.