What type of power allows the government to enforce zoning and building codes?

The correct choice, which is police power, refers to the inherent authority of the government to regulate behavior and enforce order within its territory for the purpose of promoting the general welfare, health, safety, and morals of the community. This power enables governments to implement and enforce zoning laws, building codes, and other regulations that control land use and ensure that developments are safe and appropriate for the public.

Police power is crucial in the context of real estate as it gives local governments the authority to manage how land is used, ensuring that land developments align with community standards and planning objectives. It is an essential mechanism for planning urban growth, maintaining infrastructure, and protecting the environment.

Other terms like land use power and regulatory power are related concepts but are not the specific legal power responsible for enforcing these codes. The term building authority could suggest a specific agency, but it does not encompass the overarching government power defined as police power.